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八年级下英语第七单元教学设计

  发布者:郑娅楠    所属单位:巴彦县山后中学    发布时间:2019-07-27    浏览数( -) 【举报】

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?

Teaching aims(教学目标)

1.学会谈论世界地理和自然。

2.  熟练掌握形容词和副词的比较级和最高级。

 

Language points(语言点)

要求掌握以下句式:    主语+ adj/ adv 比较级 + than

                       主语+adj/ adv最高级+ in+ 地点

                       主语+adj/ adv最高级+ of/ among

2.要求掌握以下词汇: 1)动词:tour, protect,

2)名词:square, meter, desert, population, Asia, tour, wall

 (3) 形容词:deep, amazing, ancient, wide

(4)  词组: feel free, as far as I know

protect, population, amazing 是比较难得词语,要多设置情景,让学生学会用。注意 feel free, as far as I know短语的用法。)

 

Difficulties(难点):Reading comprehension

Teaching steps教学步骤)

Section A 1 (1a – 2d)

Step 1 Presentation:

square  n.  平方    meter  n.           deep  adj.  深的  

desert  n.  沙漠    population  n.  人口    population  n.  人口

Asia  n.   亚洲    tour  v. n.  旅行        tourist  n.  旅行者

wall  n.         amazing  adj.   令人大为惊奇的

ancient  adj.  古代的                     wide  adj.  宽的宽阔和

Step 2 Warming-up :

1. Watch the photos and talk about them “How big/high/long/big is …?’ and help the students to answer:    It’s …meters/kilometers/cm big/high/long/big.

2. Look these photos and practice the dialogue:

e.g.  A: How high is Qomolangma?

B: It’s 8,844 meters high.

Step 3 1a Match the facts you know:

Practice in pairs using the information in 1a.

Qomolangma

about 9,600,000 square kilometers in size

The Sahara

1,025 meters deep

The Caspian Sea

6,671 kilometers long

The Nile

8,844.43 meters high

Step 4 Explaination:

…8,844 meters high.   8,844米高

… meters high (long, wide…)

……米高(长,……)

英语表示有多长(宽,高……时,一般将数词和数量单位放在表示长宽高的形容词前作状语。

e.g. The wall is 1.7 metres wide.

Step 5 Listening :

1. 1b  Listen and complete the sentences.

1) Qomolangma is ______ than any other mountain in the world.   

2) The Sahara is ____________ desert in the world.

3) The Caspian Sea is ____________ of all the salt lakes.

4) The Nile is _________ river in the world.

2. 2a  Listen and number the facts(1- 4) in the order you hear them.

2b  Listen again and fill in the blanks in 2a with the numbers in the box.

6,300     5,000      5,464       300

___ The Yangtze River is about ____ kilometers long and the Yellow River is  ___ kilometers long.

___ China has the biggest population in the world. It’s a lot bigger than the population of the US.

___ China is over ___ years old. It has a much longer history than the US. The US is not even ___ years old.

___ China is almost as big as the US, but it is the biggest country in Asia.

Step 6 Practice :

1c Make conversations in pairs.

Examples   

A: Did you know that China if one of the oldest countries in the world?

B: Yes, I did. It’s much older than my country.

Step 7 2d Read the conversation and answer the questions:

1) Which is the biggest man-made objects in the world

2) Which is the most famous part of the Ming Great Wall?

Step 8 Language points and summary:

1. Fell free to ask me anything on today’s Great Wall tour.

  在今天的长城游中,大家尽管问我任何问题,不要拘束。

fell free是英语口语中一个常用表达。若有人让你feel free to do something, 就是让你无需拘束,只管按照自己的意愿去做某事。

e.g. A: Can I use your bathroom? 我可以用一下你的卫生间吗?

B: Yes, feel free. 可以,请随意。

2. As far as I know, there are no man-made objects as big as this.

    据我所知,再没有像它这样大的人造物体了。

as far as I know是一个固定的表达方式,还可以说so far as I know, 意思是据我所知

e.g. As far as I know, Jack’s got twin sisters.

       就我所知,杰克有一对孪生姐妹。

       They’re not coming today, so far as I know.

       他们今天不来了就我所知是这样的。

Step 9 Homework:

   A: To memorize the important phrases and sentences.

        B: to make some dialogues about asking the size of objects.


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